Fracture first aid

What to Do When a Fracture Happens

Apr 22, 2024 by Dr. Avinash

Fractures can happen at home, at work or during sports. Quick and correct first aid can reduce complications and pain.

Immediate first-aid steps
  • Keep the injured limb still. Do not try to “set” the bone.
  • Apply a cold pack wrapped in cloth to reduce swelling.
  • If bleeding, apply gentle pressure with a clean cloth.
  • Remove rings/watches near the injury to avoid tightness from swelling.
What to avoid
  • Avoid massage or forceful movement.
  • Do not give food/drink if surgery might be needed.
  • Don’t delay care if there is severe pain, deformity or numbness.
At the hospital

Our team evaluates the injury with examination and imaging, stabilizes the fracture and plans treatment (cast/splint or surgery) for best healing and function.